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How modern psychotherapy, neurosciencebased interventions, and personalized medicine are reshaping addiction treatment

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References: Biological Psychiatry Study. HDAC5 limits expression of Scn4b and regulates drug memory formation and relapse. ScienceDaily. 2025. 1 Fang Y, Sun Y, Liu Y, et al. Neurobiological mechanisms and clinical treatment of addiction. Psychoradiology. 2022;2(4):180189. 2 Palombo P. Neurobiology of Substance Use Disorders. Springer; 2025. 3 

How scientific models explain the roots and progression of addictive behavior

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References: Peng Z, Jia Q, Mao J, et al. Neurotransmitters crosstalk and regulation in the reward circuit of subjects with behavioral addiction . Front Psychiatry. 2024;15. 2 Walid R. The Impact of Addiction on the Brain’s Reward Circuitry, And How This Affects the Motivation and Decision-Making Processes . 2025. 3 Parra-Abarca J, Palacios-Pérez HB, Baldivia-Noyola P, et al. The relation between the dopaminergic system, drug addiction, and brain structures related to reward behaviors and decision-making . Rev Mex Neurocienc. 2025. 4 Penn LPS Online. Neuroscience and addiction: Unraveling the brain's reward system . 2025. 1 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. Hijacking the Brain’s Reward System: The Neuroscience Behind Addiction . 2025.

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